Los "mil rostros" del quechua en el Norte de Potosí

Autores

  • Rosaleen Howard Newcastle University

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.5195/bsj.2019.211

Palavras-chave:

Bolivia, contacto lingüístico, ideologías lingüísticas, lenguas andinas, Norte de Potosí

Resumo

Este artículo examina la interrelación entre las lenguas aimara, quechua y castellano en los valles centrales de Bolivia tal como la autora la observó durante varias estadías de trabajo de campo en los años 1990. Se basa en la premisa de que la distribución socio-geográfica y los patrones de uso de estas lenguas se deben explicar en términos de las relaciones de poder sociales, económicas y políticas desiguales entre el sector urbano y el sector campesino que se daban en la época. En primer lugar, el artículo ofrece una reseña del panorama de la sociolingüística macro, luego procede a un análisis a nivel micro de las influencias entre las tres lenguas, enfocándose en una serie de campos léxicos en particular. Se recalca el interés de tomar en cuenta las perspectivas de los mismos hablantes para calificar el significado del contacto lingüístico desde un punto de vista antropológico y no meramente formal.

 

Biografia do Autor

Rosaleen Howard, Newcastle University

Chair of Hispanic Studies, School of Modern Languages, Newcastle University, UK

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Publicado

2020-05-11

Edição

Bolivian Studies Journal Vol. 25, 2019

Seção

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